Linux is an open source operating system (OS). An operating system is the software that directly manages a system’s hardware and resources, like CPU, memory, and storage. The OS sits between applications and hardware and makes the connections between all of your software and the physical resources that do the work.
What is Linux and why it is used?
Linux is an open source operating system (OS). An operating system is the software that directly manages a system’s hardware and resources, like CPU, memory, and storage. The OS sits between applications and hardware and makes the connections between all of your software and the physical resources that do the work.
Linux and its types
A Linux-based system is a modular Unix-like operating system, deriving much of its basic design from principles established in Unix during the 1970s and 1980s. Such a system uses a monolithic kernel, the Linux kernel, which handles process control, networking, access to the peripherals, and file systems.
Features of Linux:
Features of Linux
- Open-source. One of the most important features of Linux is that it is open-source software. …
- Free. Another important features of Linux is that it is free to use. …
- Customizable. …
- Security. …
- Stability. …
- Performance. …
- Multi-user support. …
- Command-line interface.
Examples of Linux
Popular Linux distributions
- Android.
- Arch Linux.
- Centos.
- Debian.
- Elementary OS.
- Fedora Linux.
- Gentoo Linux.
- Kali Linux.
Distributions of Linux:
1) Ubuntu
2) Linux Mint
3) Debian
4) Red Hat Enterprise / CentOS
5) Fedora